The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) is an independent, non- governmental international organization that develops and publishes global standards to ensure quality, safety, efficiency, and consistency across a wide range of industries and sectors.

ISO was established with the mission to create standardized protocols that foster global cooperation and interoperability across industries. Its name is derived from the Greek word "isos," meaning "equal," which reflects the organization’s core objective of unifying standards across borders.

The primary aim of ISO is to develop frameworks and standards that ensure reliability, quality, and consistency in products, services, and systems across the globe. These standards are essential in establishing universal benchmarks for quality, fostering trust, and enabling smooth operations across industries.

Common Types of ISO Certifications

ISO 9001: Quality Management Systems (QMS)

ISO 14001: Environmental Management Systems (EMS)

ISO 27001: Information Security Management Systems (ISMS)

ISO 45001: Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems (OHSMS)

ISO 22000: Food Safety Management Systems (FSMS)

ISO 50001: Energy Management Systems (EnMS)

ISO 13485: Medical Devices - Quality Management Systems

ISO 31000: Risk Management

ISO 22301: Business Continuity Management Systems (BCMS)

ISO 39001: Road Traffic Safety (RTS) Management Systems

ISO 17025: Testing and Calibration Laboratories

ISO 20121: Event Sustainability Management Systems

ISO 22005: Traceability in the Feed and Food Chain